au texas

Alexis Bessard (Alexandre)

Occupation
realtor
Origin
Paris, France
Sources
Santerre, Foster, DMN 1906, Sandell, Cordillot
Notes
the 1860 census (family 738, 'Alexis Bessard, 45, farmer') and Cordillot's appendix say Alexis; Santerre, Cordillot's notice and the receivership sources say Alexandre — one man, the primary source's forename kept; receiver of the colony 1858-61

Positions

From the register of positions.

Biography

Alexis Bessard


Name
  Canonical: Alexis Bessard
  Also: Alexandre Bessard (Santerre, Cordillot's Bureau notice, the
    receivership narratives); "Alexia Bressard" (DGS 1969); Mr. Bessard
    (DMN 1906)

Birth: France; about 1815 (45 in the 1860 census)
Death: France; after 1896
Burial: unknown

Origin: Paris; a realtor (Santerre's list); Sandell: farmer

Family
  Wife: Louise, 37 in 1860 (Cordillot's appendix "Bessard Louise")
  Children in 1860: Mary, 14, and Urbain, 9, both born France
  A son succeeded him as mayor of Tournus, 1896-1908 (Cordillot)

Occupation at colony: unclear
Occupation in Dallas: farmer (1860 census, $1,200 real, $1,200 personal)

Colony role: receiver. Named with Michel Thevenet in 1858 to liquidate the
  colony for the foreign shareholders (Santerre XI; Sandell II); per
  Cordillot, appointed administrator after Bureau's death in 1859 and asked
  in 1861 to sell the remaining estate and repatriate the money; Julien
  Reverchon was the supervisory board's delegate to him. The last sales
  were taken in Confederate money, which he carried to Belgium, where the
  shareholders refused it and went after colonists' European property
  (Santerre XII).

Post-colony
  - 1859 tax roll: A. Bessard, 78 7/8 acres
  - 1860 census: family 738 at Palace Hill, next to Paul Henri and the
    Reverchons
  - Returned to France. Mayor of Tournus (Saone-et-Loire), re-elected 1888;
    his son mayor 1896-1908 (Cordillot, dispersal)

Sources
  Santerre, White Cliffs of Dallas (1955), colonist list; ch. XI-XII
  Sandell, assimilation thesis (1986), directory; ch. II
  Cordillot, Au Texas (2003), Bureau notice, appendix; "Rethinking the
    Failure" (the dispersal)
  1860 census, frame 120 lines 31-34; deeds.py: 1859 tax roll

Notes
  The forename is Alexis in the census and Cordillot's appendix, Alexandre
  everywhere the receivership is told; the registry follows the census.
  The man who carried the colony's last proceeds to Brussels in Confederate
  paper ended as a small-town mayor in Burgundy.

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